Didaskon Description
Didaskon is a framework for automated composition
of a learning path for a student.
The selection and workflow scheduling of learning
objects is based on their description, semantically
annotated specification of user profiles, anticipated
knowledge after course completion, and technical details
of the client’s platform.
Motivation
Our world is changing fast. The amount of
information sources and the available data is growing
spectacularly these days. It is very difficult time for
teachers to keep up with changes, especially in
information domain, and to find new and appropriate
sources of information; this problem affects e-Learning
as well. Without constant maintenance, electronic
courses are also getting out-of-date. Moreover, all of
the current solutions seem to undervalue the potential of
Web 2.0 idea. Another problem is that contemporary e-
Learning systems deliver predefined, inflexible courses
which usually do not take into account user specific
conditions.
Context
Didaskon context is presented below:
- Formal knowledge - fomral repositories designed to store well organized
(according to SCORM standard) Learning Objects.
- Social Semantic Information Sources (SSIS) - informal sources of knowledge.
- OnGlass - one of Didaskon's clinets
- FOAFRealm - a Distributed Identity Management System
Architecture
One of the biggest advantages of Didaskon is its
SOA architecture (see figure below).
That allows technology
interoperability, different systems like IKHarvester
and formal repositories (i.e. LOstRepository)
can be easily integrated.
Ontologies
General system structure is simple and is presented below:
- Ontology for user model – delivering personalized
content. User profile is described with FOAFRealm
Ontology; it is based on FOAF metadata that
provides functionality to manage identities and
share resources with friends.
- Ontology for content - ensuring cooperation of
heterogeneous environments which use different
formats.
Sub-Projects
The following projects are beeing developed within Didaskon initiative:
- IKHarvester (Informal Knowledge Harvester) - provides
Didaskon with Learning Objects (LOs) described with LOM standard.
These LOs are created from SSIS (Social Semantic Information Sources)
IKHarvester is
also a part of notitio.us project.
- LOstRepository
(Learning Object Repository) is designed
to store Learning Objects. Application offers functionality to upload
well organized (according to SCORM standard) Learning Objects, browse
through them, and what is most important: acquire them – thanks to Web
Services technology.
Demos
Short demos (mov. files 1280x800) presenting Didaskon's functionality:
Publications
Publications presenting Didaskon Framework
- Adam Westerski, Sebastian Ryszard Kruk, Krystian Samp, Tomasz Woroniecki, Filip Czaja, Caoimhin O'Nuallain: E-learning based on the Social Semantic Information Sources
- Jacek Jankowski, Filip Czaja, Dobrzañski Jaros³aw: Adapting informal sources of knowledge to e-Learning
- Sebastian Ryszard Kruk, Adam Gzella, Dobrzañski Jaros³aw, Bill McDaniel, Tomasz Woroniecki: E-Learning on the Social Semantic Information Sources
Documentation
Documentation about Didaskon Framework
- W³adys³aw Bultrowicz, Dobrzañski Jaros³aw, Filip Czaja: Didaskon System Prototype Documentation
- W³adys³aw Bultrowicz, Dobrzañski Jaros³aw, Filip Czaja: Ontologies Specification for Didaskon: Composition, Learning Objects, Student
- W³adys³aw Bultrowicz, Dobrzañski Jaros³aw, Filip Czaja: Existing solutions for modeling learning objects, students profiles and composition, algorithms -state of art.
- Jacek Jankowski: SemPerKit - Semantic Personal Web Site Starter Kit
- Jacek Jankowski: LOstRepository (Learning Object Repository) - Specification
Code
Location of the source code
License
Copyright (c) 2006 - 2008, Jacek Jankowski (http://yanki.pl), Sebastian Ryszard Kruk (http://www.sebastiankruk.com/)
with contributions from (under the Corrib.org project):
- Digital Enterprise Research Institute,
National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland
http://www.deri.org/
- Faculty of Electronics, Telecommunication and Informatics
Gdansk University of Technology, Poland
http://www.eti.pg.gda.pl/
All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
- Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- Neither the names Jacek Jankowski and Sebastian Ryszard Kruk nor the names of its contributors (Digital Enterprise Research Institute, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland; Faculty of Electronics, Telecommunication and Informatics, Gdansk University of Technology, Poland) may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
Financing
Didaskon project is supported by:
- Enterprise Ireland under Grant No. ILP/05/203
- Science Foundation Ireland Grant No. SFI/02/CE1/I131